Physiological Factors Limiting Leaf Net Photosynthetic Rate in C3 Crops like Rice and Approaches for Improving It

نویسندگان

چکیده

Improving leaf photosynthetic capacity is one of the most promising approaches to further boost crop yield. Clarifying factors limiting capacity, especially in C3 crops, meaningful for designing strategies improve it. Leaf net rate (A) parameters describing capacity. In present study, physiological A crops such as rice were discussed and different improvement summarized provide theoretical guidance increasing will be limited by both CO2 availability light intensity over periods from a few hours several days, them shorter intervals. Under current ambient atmospheric conditions, mainly Rubisco activity concentration chloroplasts. nitrogen content affects regulating anatomy; morphological anatomical traits limit impacting stomatal mesophyll diffusion. Further improvements can achieved or introducing high-activity Rubisco; adjusting allocation optimize anatomy chemical composition; modifying morphology greater diffusion; improving proteins enzymes associated with sugar transportation utilization; C4 mechanisms combining high conventional breeding.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Functional linkages between leaf traits and net photosynthetic rate: reconciling empirical and mechanistic models

1. We had two objectives: (i) to determine the generality of, and extend the applicability of, a previously reported empirical relationship between leaf-level net photosynthetic rate ( A M , nmol g − 1 s − 1 ), specific leaf area (SLA, m 2 kg − 1 ) and leaf nitrogen mass fraction ( N M , mmol g − 1 ); and (ii) to compare these empirical results with a mechanistic model of photosynthesis in orde...

متن کامل

a framework for identifying and prioritizing factors affecting customers’ online shopping behavior in iran

the purpose of this study is identifying effective factors which make customers shop online in iran and investigating the importance of discovered factors in online customers’ decision. in the identifying phase, to discover the factors affecting online shopping behavior of customers in iran, the derived reference model summarizing antecedents of online shopping proposed by change et al. was us...

15 صفحه اول

Leaf maximum photosynthetic rate and venation are linked by hydraulics.

Leaf veins are almost ubiquitous across the range of terrestrial plant diversity, yet their influence on leaf photosynthetic performance remains uncertain. We show here that specific physical attributes of the vascular plumbing network are key limiters of the hydraulic and photosynthetic proficiency of any leaf. Following the logic that leaf veins evolved to bypass inefficient water transport t...

متن کامل

On C3-Like Finsler Metrics

In this paper, we study the class of of C3-like Finsler metrics which contains the class of semi-C-reducible Finsler metric. We find a condition on C3-like metrics under which the notions of Landsberg curvature and mean Landsberg curvature are equivalent.

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Agronomy

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2156-3276', '0065-4663']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12081830